Best Solution
Visa & Immigration

ICP

Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs & Port Security

Definition

Federal authority that issues Emirates IDs and processes visas outside Dubai. Best Solution is recognised as ICP-authorised for these submissions.

Also known as

  • ICA (former name)
  • Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs & Port Security
  • ICP

Attributes

TypeGovernment Organization
JurisdictionUnited Arab Emirates
HeadquarteredAbu Dhabi
Governing authorityFederal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs & Port Security
Founded2007
Applicable lawUAE Federal Law
ISO country codeAE
Reports toMinistry of Human Resources and Emiratisation

What it is

ICP is the UAE's federal authority covering identity, citizenship, customs, and port security — the federal counterpart to Dubai's GDRFA. It issues Emirates IDs nationwide, processes residency visas in the six emirates outside Dubai, and runs federal-level immigration policy. Established by Federal Decree-Law No. 21 of 2022 (consolidating the former ICA and Federal Authority for Customs).

Key channels: the ICP smart services portal, ICP service centres in each emirate, and the UAE ICP mobile app. Best Solution is ICP-authorised for visa and Emirates ID submissions.

Key characteristics

Type
UAE federal authority
Mandate
Identity, Emirates ID, residency (outside Dubai), customs, port security
Counterpart
GDRFA (Dubai immigration)
Channels
ICP smart services, service centres, mobile app

How it works

The ICP visa application process typically involves the following steps: 1. Visa Type Selection: Determine the appropriate visa type based on the applicant's purpose (e.g., employment, family, investment). 2. Document Submission: Gather the required documents, which may include passports, employment contracts, financial statements, and other supporting materials. 3. Application Submission: Submit the application form and supporting documents to ICP. 4. Biometrics Collection: Applicants may be required to provide biometric data, such as fingerprints and photographs. 5. Visa Processing: ICP reviews the application and processes the visa. Processing times vary depending on the visa type. 6. Visa Issuance: Upon approval, the visa is issued, typically stamped in the passport.

Types of ICP

TypeDescriptionWhen it applies
VisaICP manages various types of visas for different purposes.Applicable to individuals seeking to live and work in the UAE.
Emirates IDThe national identity card for UAE residents.Required for all residents of the UAE.

Examples

For example, a UAE-based company seeking to hire a foreign national would apply for an Employment Visa through ICP. A family member of a UAE resident wishing to join them would apply for a Family Visa. Individuals investing in the UAE may apply for an Investment Visa, which is often linked to a Golden Visa program. Best Solution assists clients with all aspects of ICP visa applications, ensuring compliance with UAE regulations.

Why it matters

If your residency or Emirates ID involves any emirate other than Dubai, ICP is the authority. Knowing whether you're in GDRFA's or ICP's lane saves time and routing errors at submission.

Common misconceptions

  • Misconception

    ICP only handles visas for residents.

    Reality

    ICP also manages the issuance of Emirates IDs, which are for all residents.

FAQs

Where do I get my Emirates ID — GDRFA or ICP?
Emirates ID is always issued by ICP regardless of emirate. GDRFA handles Dubai residency visas; ICP handles Emirates ID issuance and residency in the other six emirates. Practical impact: even Dubai residents go to ICP for Emirates ID renewal.

See also

For better understanding, see also

Sources

External references

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